Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (2024)

Leave a Comment / By Patrick Jensen / April 15, 2018

Jump to Recipe Print Recipe

Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (1)

I don’t know about you, but I have always had difficulty baking any type of bread that requires yeast as a leavening agent. Getting those little packets of yeast purchased at the grocery store to activate, always seems to require a magic touch that I just don’t possess. While yeast has always been the bane of my baking existence, I have never had any trouble wiping up a loaf of soda bread. The main reason for this is the fact that soda bread doesn’t rely on yeast to rise. Instead, soda bread rises through a chemical reaction caused by the mixing of two ingredients, buttermilk, and baking soda. The buttermilk, like other dairy products, contains lactic acid, which when combined with Sodium Bicarbonate “baking soda”, creates a reaction in which tiny bubbles of carbon dioxide from, rising the dough of the soda bread. This fool-proof and reliable method is why I always recommend soda bread to new and inexperienced bakers, you simply can’t mess this one up.

Enough chemistry for one day, let’s talk about the bread itself. Soda bread is a very traditional mainstay of Irish cookery, with each family often having their own takes on the simple base. My family’s preference is to sprinkle a decent amount of caraway seeds on top of the loaf of bread prior to baking. Some other common additions to soda bread that I’ve seen are poppy or sesame seeds to the top, and or adding dried fruits such as raisins, currants, or cranberries into the dough mixture itself. These types of additions are necessary as plain soda bread can often be a little too bland. When you first make this bread I recommend that you add whichever of these optional ingredients that sound appetizing to you, and then experiment, adding other things as you get more comfortable with the recipe.

Irish Soda Bread Recipe

Prep time: 10 minutes

Cooking time: 50 minutes to an hour

Servings: 8

Ingredients

4 cups all-purpose flour

1 heaping teaspoon baking soda

1 Tsp. salt

3 Tbsps. of sugar

4 Tbsps. of butter

2 cups of buttermilk

Optional: Seeds, such as caraway, poppy, or sesame, Dried fruits, such as raisins, currants, or cranberries

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 425 degreesFahrenheit
  1. Sift the dry ingredients: First, you need to sift all of the dry ingredients in order to mix them and get rid of any lumps in the flour. Get a large bowl and place a fine mesh bottom sieve inside of it. Take two cups of the flour and place it in the sieve, then place the sugar, salt, and baking soda, top with the remaining two cups of flour. Once you have all of the dry ingredients in the sieve, slowly shake it so that all of the dry ingredients fall through into the bowl below.Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (2)
  1. Add and mix in the butter: Take the four tablespoons of butter and cut them up into small ¼ inch chunks and add them to the dry ingredients in the bowl. Then get your hands dirty by massaging the butter into the dry ingredients until it is thoroughly dispersed.Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (3)
  1. Add and mix in the buttermilk: Make a well into the center of the mixture, and pour in almost all of the buttermilk at once, about 1 ¾ cups. Then mix all of the ingredients with your hands quickly and gently until it forms a spongy dough, a bit like thick oatmeal. Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (4)

* It is at this step that you would add any dried fruits, incorporating them into the mixture*

  1. Place the dough in a greased pan, and bake: Take a piece of butter and rub it into a 9 inch round, 1 ¾ inch deep pan. Add the bread dough into the pan and make sure that it is evenly distributed.Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (5)At this time you can add any seeds that you wish to have to the top of the loaf. One last step to make before putting the dough into the oven is to score a cross on the top, about a ¼ inch deep. The reasons for this are both traditional, the Irish are a deeply Christian people, and functional, as scoring bread ensures that it doesn’t burst at any weak spots. Add the dough to the oven and let it bake undisturbed for 10 minutes. After 10 minutes reduce the temperature of the oven to 400 degrees, and let it bake for 40 to 45 minutes. Keep a watch during the last 15 minutes as some ovens are hotter than others. You will know the bread is fully cooked when it has risen a good inch out of the top of the pan, is golden brown, and feels firm to the touch.
  1. Cover, cool & serve: Remove the bread from the oven and cover the top of it with a clean cloth. Keeping a cloth over the bread while it cools helps keep the loaf moist. Leave the cloth on top of the bread for about an hour, or until the bread is cool to the touch. Once cooled, turn the bread out of the pan, cut up into 8 pieces, and serve with good quality Irish butter such as Kerrygold.Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (6)

Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (7)

Print Recipe

Irish Soda Bread Recipe

Prep Time10 minutes mins

Cook Time50 minutes mins

Total Time1 hour hr

Servings: 8

Ingredients

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 heaping teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 Tsp. salt
  • 3 Tbsps. of sugar
  • 4 Tbsps. of butter
  • 2 cups of buttermilk

Optional:

  • Seeds, such as caraway, poppy, or sesame
  • Dried fruits, such as raisins, currants, or cranberries

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 425 degrees Fahrenheit

  • Sift the dry ingredients: First, you need to sift all of the dry ingredients in order to mix them and get rid of any lumps in the flour. Get a large bowl and place a fine mesh bottom sieve inside of it. Take two cups of the flour and place it in the sieve, then place the sugar, salt, and baking soda, top with the remaining two cups of flour. Once you have all of the dry ingredients in the sieve, slowly shake it so that all of the dry ingredients fall through into the bowl below.

  • Add and mix in the butter: Take the four tablespoons of butter and cut them up into small ¼ inch chunks and add them to the dry ingredients in the bowl. Then get your hands dirty by massaging the butter into the dry ingredients until it is thoroughly dispersed.

  • Add and mix in the buttermilk: Make a well into the center of the mixture, and pour in almost all of the buttermilk at once, about 1 ¾ cups. Then mix all of the ingredients with your hands quickly and gently until it forms a spongy dough, a bit like thick oatmeal.

  • * It is at this step that you would add any dried fruits, incorporating them into the mixture*

  • Place the dough in a greased pan, and bake: Take a piece of butter and rub it into a 9 inch round, 1 ¾ inch deep pan. Add the bread dough into the pan and make sure that it is evenly distributed. At this time you can add any seeds that you wish to have to the top of the loaf. One last step to make before putting the dough into the oven is to score a cross on the top, about a ¼ inch deep. The reasons for this are both traditional, the Irish are a deeply Christian people, and functional, as scoring bread ensures that it doesn’t burst at any weak spots. Add the dough to the oven and let it bake undisturbed for 10 minutes. After 10 minutes reduce the temperature of the oven to 400 degrees, and let it bake for 40 to 45 minutes. Keep a watch during the last 15 minutes as some ovens are hotter than others. You will know the bread is fully cooked when it has risen a good inch out of the top of the pan, is golden brown, and feels firm to the touch.

  • Cover, cool, serve: Remove the bread from the oven and cover the top of is with a clean cloth. Keeping a cloth over the bread while it cools helps keep the loaf moist. Leave the cloth on top of the bread for about an hour, or until the bread is cool to the touch. Once cooled, turn the bread out of the pan, cut up into 8 pieces and serve with good quality Irish butter such as Kerrygold.

This soda bread goes great with our recipe for Guinness beef stew

Inspiration from other blogs

From Simply Recipes

From Epicurious

Irish Soda Bread - Recipes - Home Cooks Classroom (2024)

FAQs

Why did my Irish soda bread fall apart? ›

Too much liquid added, or it hasn't been baked enough. It should go on the top shelf of the oven and it should be baked for at least 30-35 minutes.

Why is my Irish soda bread gummy? ›

And finally, don't immediately cut into the Fast Irish Soda bread when you pull it out of the oven. Although this bread is best served warm, cutting into it too quickly will turn the bread gummy.

Is there a difference between soda bread and Irish soda bread? ›

Sweeter Soda Bread

On this side of the Atlantic, what we call "Irish soda bread" is more rich and sweet, usually studded with raisins and caraway seeds. These cakey, scone-like loaves often include eggs and butter for tenderness and more flavor.

How do you know when Irish soda bread is done? ›

The most traditional doneness test calls for thumping the hot bread in the center to hear if it's hollow-sounding. A more foolproof indication is temperature; the loaf will register 200°F to 205°F when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the bread. Let the bread cool.

How to make soda bread less crumbly? ›

If your Irish soda bread is too crumbly, it may be because you overmixed the dough. Another possibility is that your baking soda was expired and should be replaced. Make sure you are using the correct amount of baking soda in the recipe. Too much or too little can result in a crumbly loaf.

How sticky should soda bread dough be? ›

Note that the dough will be a little sticky, and quite shaggy (a little like a shortcake biscuit dough). You want to work it just enough so the flour is just moistened and the dough just barely comes together. Shaggy is good. If you over-work the dough the bread will end up tough.

Why does Irish soda bread not need yeast? ›

For this reason, the reality is that Irish soda bread is much closer to a quick bread or scone than a loaf of bread. It rises thanks to a process called chemical leavening, in which the baking soda (a base) reacts when it's mixed with something acidic like buttermilk to produce carbon dioxide.

Should you refrigerate Irish soda bread? ›

Tightly wrap your leftover bread and place it in an airtight container. There's no need to refrigerate. As for how long soda bread lasts: Irish soda bread tends to dry out faster than other breads. The bread will be good for 3-4 days or up to three months if frozen.

Why does my soda bread taste bitter? ›

If your bread tastes soapy, salty, or bitter or if the crust is too dark: You might have added too much baking soda or baking powder or used self-rising flour. If your bread's texture is dry: You might have added too much baking soda, too little liquid or not baked it at high enough temperature.

How are you supposed to eat Irish soda bread? ›

The slices are delicious simply spread with butter, jam, or marmalade. This bread can be toasted, too. Soda bread can be paired with any meal of the day. You can even bake it without the raisins to make a loaf to serve with savory dishes like soup, meat dishes, or to use for sandwiches.

Why is there a cross on Irish soda bread? ›

I was always told that the cross on the top of Irish Soda Bread was to symbolize the Catholic faith of Ireland, and the Gaelic Cross. Some say it kept the Devil out, but that is what a cross is supposed to do also. Turns out that is true but more importantly, it helps in the baking of the bread.

What is traditionally served with Irish soda bread? ›

The thick and hearty nature of Irish soda bread helps it pair very well with meaty stews (especially Irish stew). You can use it to soak up the juices as you eat or as a vehicle for the meat and vegetables. Traditionally, Irish soda bread is served with a slow-simmered beef and barley stew.

What went wrong with my soda bread? ›

If you've ever tried Irish soda bread and not liked it, don't go running off yet! Chances are good that the bread you ate suffered from one of three common problems: improper amount of baking soda (a gross, salty-bitter taste), over cooking (a dry, chalky texture), or undercooking (a soggy, doughy center).

Why is my soda bread still doughy inside? ›

The reason for it could be one of a few things, all of which I've seen:
  • Oven temp too high. ...
  • The dough was supposed to be put into a cold oven but was put in after it was up to full temp.
  • The dough / par-baked bread was stored too cold.
  • The dough was frozen and didn't have time to thaw.
Mar 17, 2019

Is Irish soda bread unhealthy? ›

Nutrition Notes

Whole-wheat soda bread is a healthy addition to your plate! One serving—a 1/2-inch-thick slice—provides complex carbohydrates for sustained energy, protein, fiber, and vitamins and minerals.

Why does my bread fall apart easily? ›

Too much flour and not enough water can cause crumbly bread – people often do this if the dough is too sticky and they add more flour rather than kneading through it. Other culprits can be overproving or not kneading enough – the things you need to do to get a good structure.

How do you make bread that doesn't fall apart? ›

Making an enriched dough, with ingredients like butter, honey, sugar and dairy. Many sandwich loaves are made with enriched doughs to give them a tighter, more even crumb. Because these dough have more ingredients, they rise more slowly.

Why is my bread separating? ›

If the dough was too dry it can form a crust too early before it's had time to rise, then when it begins to rise it forms cracks which then burst in odd places when the pressure builds up. Steam is important in this stage of baking of some breads like sourdoughs so it's a good thing to try and use steam.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Corie Satterfield

Last Updated:

Views: 5823

Rating: 4.1 / 5 (42 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Corie Satterfield

Birthday: 1992-08-19

Address: 850 Benjamin Bridge, Dickinsonchester, CO 68572-0542

Phone: +26813599986666

Job: Sales Manager

Hobby: Table tennis, Soapmaking, Flower arranging, amateur radio, Rock climbing, scrapbook, Horseback riding

Introduction: My name is Corie Satterfield, I am a fancy, perfect, spotless, quaint, fantastic, funny, lucky person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.